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Here are photos of the basement
slab paint job that we worked on for a year from September 2005 thru
September 2006. We found we had moisture wicking up through the
slab to the extent that water droplets were forming on the
concrete. We did a bit of web research and turned to Zinsser's
WaterTite product to seal the slab. It claims to hold out water up
to 32 psi from either a concrete wall or slab, something I could find in
no other paintable product.
(Click on a photo to get a larger image. Hover pointer to get a description of the picture. Photos are in chronological order from top to bottom.) In September 2005, I scraped off the remaining vinyl tile and mastic, scrubbed with Jasco TSP, etched with Behr's Concrete Etcher, and then rinsed it all off with tap water. After a day of drying, I applied Zinsser's WaterTite, let it dry for two days, and then applied a second coat of WaterTite. We found the WaterTite to be very low odor, even less than latex paint, and relatively inexpensive at $23/gallon. I applied the WaterTite to an area approximately 14' x 10' and let it set for a year to test if it would really hold out the water. It performed very well through a rainy Oregon winter. No water came through where it was WaterTite'd. Around the edge of the 14' x 10' area, efflorescence crystals formed where moisture wicking up through the concrete made it through the unpainted area and deposited salts but couldn't make it through the WaterTite. So in September 2006, I followed the same steps as before and laid down two coats of WaterTite. After letting it "cure" for two weeks (WaterTite contains cement), I applied a coat of Miller's Floor & Porch enamel in gray gloss, and then two days later, applied a second coat. We will now see how it performs. The WaterTite failed in late 2006 at one small location in the middle of the room where I had not removed the mastic on the concrete well enough for the WaterTite to adhere. I scraped the spot down to concrete, reapplied WaterTite (two coats) and the floor paint. Repair seems to be holding. Still performing perfectly in November 2009. Modified: 11/16/09
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